If there’s one ingredient worthy of carrying a cape, it’s vitamin C. This hero ingredient has garnered a stellar fame by combating every little thing from uneven pores and skin tone to advantageous strains and wrinkles – and that’s simply the tip of the peel!
We’re right here to interrupt down the various types of vitamin C: Ascorbic Acid, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Sodium Ascorbate, Calcium Ascorbate, and Ascorbyl Palmitate. We’ll discover the professionals and cons of every, so to discover the shape that’s best for you.
Exploring the Totally different Varieties of Vitamin C for Pores and skin
Vitamin C is a universally beloved complement with a formidable monitor report. Consuming this potent antioxidant can assist immune response, whereas making use of it topically might help defend delicate pores and skin from every day aggressors and assist a youthful complexion. However the important thing to this citrus surprise doesn’t come all the way down to the product – it’s the actual kind of vitamin C that’s being utilized.
Let’s discover the chemistry of this spectacular magnificence ingredient, and uncover how every type of vitamin C differs from the following. We’ll additionally contact on why some types work higher in sure formulations – don’t fear, we’ll make it straightforward as 1-2-C!
#1: Ascorbic Acid
Check out among the hottest brightening serum labels and also you’ll in all probability see ascorbic acid or L-ascorbic acid close to the highest. As essentially the most well-known and properly researched type of vitamin C within the skincare recreation, it’s the best at penetrating the pores and skin barrier.
When correctly formulated at a pH of lower than 4, the sort of vitamin C has nice anti-aging advantages for regular pores and skin sorts. Delicate pores and skin sorts ought to search for a better pH of 5-7 – nearer to the pores and skin’s pure pH – to keep away from irritation.
Subsequent is selecting the best focus. Beginning with a low focus of 10% for boring or uneven tone and growing to 15% or 20% as tolerated for extra cussed pigmentation will present cumulative advantages, sans irritation. For greasy or regular pores and skin sorts, L-ascorbic acid could be essentially the most helpful, whereas dry and delicate pores and skin sorts could expertise hostile reactions.
PRO-TIP: Ascorbic acid is water-soluble and breaks down (oxidizes) when uncovered to gentle and air, rendering the vitamin C inactive and probably damaging to your pores and skin. Search for darkish, opaque, and air-restrictive bottles or pumps to assist make sure the elements stay secure.
#2: Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
Simply because this by-product of vitamin C is much less potent than its larger sister, it doesn’t imply ascorbic acid received’t pack a punch for complexion-boosting outcomes! Nice for all pores and skin sorts, this much less intense – although nonetheless helpful – kind of vitamin C for pores and skin presents particular advantages.
Versus L-ascorbic acid – the bioactive type of vitamin C – that may penetrate your pores and skin, sodium ascorbyl phosphate converts into ascorbic acid as soon as it’s utilized to the pores and skin. Although this course of will make it much less energetic, it will likely be much less irritating and helpful for these with delicate pores and skin.
One other benefit of sodium ascorbyl phosphate is that it behaves much less erratically than ascorbic acid when uncovered to gentle, air, and even water! You’ll nonetheless wish to search for it saved in darkish amber or opaque bottles, however can have some peace of thoughts that it received’t lose its efficiency so simply.
PRO-TIP: To get essentially the most skin-loving advantages, search for serums with sodium ascorbyl phosphate, which can comprise a better focus than lotions or lotions.
#3: Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate
MAP is among the most secure types of vitamin C. It’s additionally one of the vital hydrating in its class, and might successfully soothe pores and skin irritations with its anti-inflammatory properties. It’s a water-soluble type of vitamin C, that means it’s best utilized in water primarily based formulation. For instance, we add it to aloe vera gel in our signature Vitamin C Serum.
MAP can also be nice for acne-prone pores and skin sorts, as it could actually forestall the oxidation that results in blackheads. This secure type of the vitamin has confirmed to be efficient as a topical antioxidant, capable of appropriate discoloration from zits scarring whereas balancing general pores and skin tone.
PRO TIP: Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate is among the few types of vitamin C that may play properly with Niacinamide! These two usually conflict when utilized topically, however because of distinctive buffering and complementary pH ranges, these two can be utilized collectively in anti-aging serums and coverings.
#4: Sodium Ascorbate
Very like its shut relative sodium ascorbyl phosphate, sodium ascorbate falls underneath the class of mineral salts. Ascorbic acid is the purest type of vitamin C, and this kind is the sodium salt of ascorbic acid. However it doesn’t fall quick on its wealth of pores and skin advantages, from scavenging free radicals to lightening pores and skin discoloration.
Sodium ascorbate converts to ascorbic acid when utilized to pores and skin. This implies its efficacy could also be much less potent than that of ascorbic acid, making it much less irritating to your pores and skin and extra secure when uncovered to gentle and air.
PRO-TIP: Piggyback your vitamin C serum over (or underneath) one other antioxidant-rich serum for max vitamin C advantages. Research present that the effectiveness of vitamin C is elevated when paired with different antioxidants, like vitamin E. You’ll get extra UV protection, free radical safety, and general nourishment from this tremendous duo!
#5: Calcium Ascorbate
As one other mineral salt of ascorbic acid, calcium ascorbate – also known as Ester C – performs a pivotal position in collagen synthesis, tissue and wound restore, and antioxidant protection. It additionally defends the pores and skin towards free-radicals, promotes collagen manufacturing, reduces the looks of advantageous strains, and eliminates darkish spots.
Calcium ascorbate additionally has nice skin-hydrating results, whereas the calcium finish of the ingredient has illustrious advantages for bones, cartilage, and tissue. This type of vitamin C is efficient at a impartial pH, which signifies that it’s non-irritating to pores and skin.
#6: Ascorbyl Palmitate
This vitamin C by-product is an all-in-one boosting and brightening famous person! As a fat-soluble by-product of vitamin C, ascorbyl palmitate shall be non-irritating for delicate pores and skin sorts, however extra secure when uncovered to air and light-weight than ascorbic acid.
Ascorbyl palmitate has milder results on the pores and skin than ascorbic acid. Nevertheless, it’s nonetheless helpful for aiding in collagen manufacturing, mitigating hyperpigmentation, and enhancing pores and skin texture.
Types of Vitamin C Present in Pores and skin Care Merchandise
If there’s one factor vitamin C can just about assure in any kind, it’s these highly effective antioxidant properties for countering oxidative pores and skin injury. In consequence, this reduces speedy collagen degradation – meaning tighter, firmer, extra elastic pores and skin.
We’ve developed some focused vitamin C merchandise with these highly effective advantages in thoughts. With out additional ado, let’s dive into our favourite formulation with complexion-boosting C!
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Our Vitamin C Masks is a pores and skin brightening therapy concentrated with two types of vitamin C: Sodium Ascorbate and Calcium Ascorbate. Designed to assist collagen and elastin manufacturing, this super-concentrated masks comes full of further brightening energy from papain and bromelain fruit enzymes.
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Our unique Vitamin C Serum employs extremely secure Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate, combining it with soothing aloe gel to ship a drink of hydration to thirsty pores and skin. It promotes collagen and elastin manufacturing, whereas preventing oxidative injury and discoloration with fellow antioxidant vitamin E.
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Our Multi-Vitamin + Antioxidants PM Serum is your nighttime back-up to your daytime vitamin C serum. Working with the identical potent but secure base as our signature C serum, this anti-aging famous person is boosted with 10% Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate (vitamin C).
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Our Multi-Vitamin + Antioxidants PM Remedy is an antioxidant powerhouse, formulated with Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate for light nighttime rejuvenation. It really works on a mobile stage to handle collagen depletion whereas selling agency, plump, and youthful trying pores and skin.
There’s a cause why vitamin C serums have grow to be so standard, and why it’s a magnificence must-have in just about each family. Understanding what kind of vitamin C to make use of to your pores and skin is one of the best ways to spice up your anti-aging and brightening advantages – in any case, data is what takes your skincare to the following stage!
